Littering perceptions, and behaviours among the general public in Maseru, Lesotho

Abstract

Littering is a growing environmental problem that has caught the eyes of different sectors of society. This study, which was conducted in Maseru, Lesotho, aimed to understand littering perceptions and behaviours among the general public. A qualitative phenomenological study design was used where data was collected through semi-structured interviews from a sample of 57 respondents. Data was analysed through content analysis. Findings revealed that Maseru city is perceived as heavily littered, although littering was seen to have decreased over time. Furthermore, litterers are predominantly female, aged between 26-35 and most have secondary education. Material factors such as the availability of waste receptacles and the convenience of the receptacle location influence littering behaviour, while keeping a clean environment was identified as the main promoter of anti-littering behaviour. The study concluded that there are positive perceptions and negative behaviours in littering in Maseru. Recommendations for reducing littering included the supply of more litter bins and creating awareness through education